{"id":16822,"date":"2023-11-06T12:23:40","date_gmt":"2023-11-06T12:23:40","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/folksongandmusichall.com\/?page_id=16822"},"modified":"2024-06-10T09:16:18","modified_gmt":"2024-06-10T09:16:18","slug":"two-burnley-mashers","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/folksongandmusichall.com\/index.php\/two-burnley-mashers\/","title":{"rendered":"Two Burnley Mashers"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td><strong>AKA<\/strong><\/td><td>The Two Burnley Mashers, The Carrick Smashers, Two Fleetwood  Mashers, The Oldham Mashers, The Rochdale Mashers, The Quarry Bank Mashers, etc<br>The Brothers Malone?<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>First Published<\/td><td>unknown<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td>Writer\/composer<\/td><td>unknown<\/td><td><strong>Roud<\/strong><\/td><td>RN2346<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td><strong>Music Hall Performers<\/strong><\/td><td>George Holt<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Folk performances<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Collected from the singing of:<\/strong><br>THE TWO BURNLEY MASHERS, No name, England : Lancashire, 1938<br>ASHTON MASHERS,  Collins Eddie \/ Hazel, England : Yorkshire, 1964<br>The QUARRY BANK MASHERS,  Hadley, Mr &amp; Mrs, England : Staffordshire, 1971 <br>FLEETWOOD MASHERS, Wheatly, Phil , England : Lancashire, 1985<br><strong>Modern performances<\/strong><br>Five Penny Piece (as The Ashton Mashers) <br>The Houghton Weavers (as The Burnley Mashers and The Rochdale Mashers)<br>The Oldham Tinkers (as The Rochdale Mashers)<br>Penny Black Folk (as The Blackpool Mashers)<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\"><strong>THE TWO BURNLEY MASHERS<\/strong>\n[From hand-written sheet music with additions from typed lyrics, both from the file held at Burnley Library (1958). This variant was also being sung in 1927 ]\n\nThey call us the two Burnley Mashers \nThat's because we go out on the mash \nWe both wear tall hats, we've no shirts to our backs \nAnd it's seldom we've got any cash \nWe oft times bring out the new fashions \nWhile others they stick to their old \nAnd though we are just twenty seven \nWe're handsome, stout hearted and bold. \n\n<em>And we sing tra-la-la as we walk down the street \nFor style and perfection we ne'er can be beat \nAll the ladies declare that we are a treat \nWe're the two Burnley mashers from St. James's Street.<\/em>\n<em>And we dance<\/em> [3 steps together],<em> and we sing <\/em>[3 steps together]<em>\nAnd we don't give a jot we're a jolly fine lot\nWe're alright when we're tight \nAnd we're jolly fine company.<\/em>\n\nLast Saturday we were invited\nTo a party with two ladies fair\nTheir cheeks were in bloom like the roses in June \nAnd we mash[ed] both the beautiful pair\nThere were singing and dancing till midnight \nWe had whiskey, tobacco and rum\nAnd after the dancing was over\nWith the ladies we had all the fun\n\nTHE BROTHERS MALONE\nhttps:\/\/mudcat.org\/thread.cfm?threadid=36635\n\nWe are the Brothers Malone, We come from the town of Athlone,\nWe are two dandys, we are two swells,\nAnd to the Ladies we show our Shillelaghs,\nWe're the Brothers Malone from Athlone,\nYou can tell by our fronts, We're a right shower of Ah-Ha-Ha.\nWe are the Brothers Malone.\n\nAnd we'll sing (And we'll sing) And we'll dance (And we'll dance)\nAnd we're jolly fine company.\nJesus Christ we're alright when we're tight - HEY.\nWe are the Brothers Malone.\n\nWe are the Brothers Malone, We come from the town of Athlone,\nWe are two dandys, we are two swells,\nAnd to the Ladies we show our Shillelaghs,\nWe're the Brothers Malone from Athlone,\nYou can tell by our frolics, We're a right shower of Ah-Ha-Ha.\nWe are the Brothers Malone.\n\nAnd we'll sing (And we'll sing) And we'll dance (And we'll dance)\nAnd we're jolly fine company.\nJesus Christ we're alright when we're tight - HEY.\nWe are the Brothers Malone.\n\nWe are the Brothers Malone, We come from the town of Athlone,\nWe are two dandys, we are two swells,\nAnd to the Ladies we show our Shillelaghs,\nWe're the Brothers Malone from Athlone,\nYou can tell by our tricks, We're a right shower of Ah-Ha-Ha.\nWe are the Brothers Malone.\n\n<\/pre>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>The information on this page is incomplete &#8211; the investigation is ongoing!<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A song particularly associated with Lancashire, that probably originated in the Halls either from a song called <em>The Brothers Malone <\/em>first performed in 1894, or from one of several songs  from the 1880s and 90s all titled <em>The Two Mashers <\/em>or something similar. In either case its likely that the song was originally performed with an associated clog dance.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">AL Lloyd and The Oldham Tinkers in the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.oldhamtinkers.com\/the-rochdale-mashers.html\">sleeve notes<\/a> for their Topic LP <em>Best O T Bunch<\/em> (1974) say of their song <em>The Rochdale Mashers<\/em>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">At the end of the nineteenth century, a successful music-hall song concerned two young provincial bucks, <em>\u2018The Brothers Malone\u2019<\/em>. Since then, the song has passed into traditional currency, with the scene of the brothers\u2019 raffish exploits variously altered to Belfast, Bristol, Bury, Ashton, and here finally, Rochdale<\/p>\n<cite>AL Lloyd and The Oldham Tinkers, 1974<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Roy Palmer includes The <em>Quarry Bank Mashers<\/em> in his <a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/details\/everymansbookofb0000unse\/page\/238\/mode\/1up?q=%22the+brothers+malone%\">Everyman&#8217;s Book of British Ballads<\/a> &#8211; he collected it from the singing of  Mr and Mrs Hadley of Quarry Bank (Staffordshire) in 1971. He suggests:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The words &#8220;masher&#8221; (flirtatious dandy) and &#8220;on the mash&#8221; (courting) date this song to last years of the 19th century. It was made popular on the halls by The Brothers Malone, and has since turned up in traditional style with various localities inserted: Ashton, Belfast, Bristol, Bury and Rochdale have all figured as well as Quarry Bank (Staffordshire)<\/p>\n<cite>Roy Palmer (1980)<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Talking to friends who have been around the North West folk scene longer than I have, there appear to be two common explanations of the link between <em>The &#8220;Place-name&#8221; Mashers<\/em> and <em>The Brothers Malone<\/em>. One is that they started out as the same song but evolved into two different versions, the other that they are two different songs which have been combined together at some point.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">My research so far has failed to distinguish between these two possibilities or indeed to generate other convincing theories. Readers who are satisfied with this much information can stop here but for anyone who&#8217;s interested in the detail of my research &#8211; read on, there&#8217;s a lot of it!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_89 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/folksongandmusichall.com\/index.php\/two-burnley-mashers\/#Possible_origins_of_The_Brothers_Malone\" >Possible origins of The Brothers Malone<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/folksongandmusichall.com\/index.php\/two-burnley-mashers\/#Possible_origins_of_The_Two_Mashers\" >Possible origins of The Two Mashers<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/folksongandmusichall.com\/index.php\/two-burnley-mashers\/#Possible_origins_of_The_%E2%80%9CPlace-name%E2%80%9D_Mashers\" >Possible origins of The &#8220;Place-name&#8221; Mashers.<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/folksongandmusichall.com\/index.php\/two-burnley-mashers\/#The_Burnley_Library_file\" >The Burnley Library file<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/folksongandmusichall.com\/index.php\/two-burnley-mashers\/#The_Burnley_Mashers_in_the_1930s_and_40s\" >The Burnley Mashers in the 1930s and 40s<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/folksongandmusichall.com\/index.php\/two-burnley-mashers\/#Earliest_mention_of_other_%E2%80%9CPlace-name%E2%80%9D_Mashers_variants\" >Earliest mention of other &#8220;Place-name&#8221; Mashers variants<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/folksongandmusichall.com\/index.php\/two-burnley-mashers\/#Listen_to_a_couple_of_variants\" >Listen to a couple of variants<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Possible_origins_of_The_Brothers_Malone\"><\/span><strong>Possible origins of<\/strong> <strong><em>The Brothers Malone<\/em> <\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Evidence from late 19th century publications like <em>The Era<\/em> confirm that an act calling themselves <em>The Brothers Malone <\/em>were performing in the Halls as as &#8220;comic duettists and dancers&#8221; in the 1890s and before.  However, I can find no evidence that they were performing a song called <em>&#8220;The Brothers Malone&#8221;<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Instead there is some evidence that  a song called <em>The Brothers Malone <\/em>was written by a performer and songwriter called Frank Bolton.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Between May  1893 and December 1995 the <em>Music Hall and Theatre Review<\/em>&nbsp; published a &#8220;Register of New Songs&#8221;, which  included the title, author, composer, performer and when \/ where new songs were first performed. The journalists from the publication collected some of the information themselves, particularly when songs were performed in London, but performers also contributed. The legislation relating to copyright and performing rights at that time led many to believe that this information would establish ownership of a particular song. It was intended that the Register would <em>&#8220;appear monthly, and include all important productions during the previous four weeks at recognised Music Halls in London and the Provinces&#8221;<\/em>.   On <a href=\"https:\/\/www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk\/viewer\/BL\/0002237\/18941005\/082\/0018?browse=False\">October 5th, 1894<\/a>, the Register included the song <em>The Brothers Malone, <\/em>with words and music by Frank Bolton, sung at The Marylebone by The Brothers Bolton:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"840\" height=\"164\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/folksongandmusichall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/image-2-1024x200.png?resize=840%2C164&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-22284\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/folksongandmusichall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/image-2.png?resize=1024%2C200&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/folksongandmusichall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/image-2.png?resize=300%2C59&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/folksongandmusichall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/image-2.png?resize=768%2C150&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/folksongandmusichall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/image-2.png?w=1188&amp;ssl=1 1188w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 709px) 85vw, (max-width: 909px) 67vw, (max-width: 1362px) 62vw, 840px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Music Hall and Theatre Review&nbsp;&#8211;&nbsp;05 October 1894<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">18 months later Bolton took out an advert warning others that &#8220;Brothers Malone&#8221; was his song:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"613\" height=\"163\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/folksongandmusichall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/image-1.png?resize=613%2C163\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-22276\" style=\"width:350px;height:93px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/folksongandmusichall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/image-1.png?w=613&amp;ssl=1 613w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/folksongandmusichall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/image-1.png?resize=300%2C80&amp;ssl=1 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 613px) 85vw, 613px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">London and Provincial Entr&#8217;acte&nbsp;&#8211;&nbsp;Saturday 22 February 1896<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A number of reports of amateur and semi-professional performances of a song called <em>The Brothers Malone<\/em> appear in the 1890s and 1900s, the earliest of which was in March 1893 at an entertainment at the Royal Navy Barracks, Sheerness (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk\/viewer\/BL\/0002651\/18930318\/044\/0004?browse=False\">Sheerness Times Guardian &#8211; 18 Mar 1893<\/a>). I can find no reports of a song that title being sung before this date. The fact that these amateur performances of the song started around the same time as  Frank Bolton&#8217;s song was first performed, reinforce the argument that this might be the origin of <em>The Brothers Malone<\/em> song.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>The Brothers Malone<\/em> continues to be sung well into the 21st-century often as a bawdy Irish song sung by Rugby and Gaelic Football fans [more research needed]&#8230;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Possible_origins_of_The_Two_Mashers\"><\/span>Possible origins of <strong><em>The Two Mashers<\/em><\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Searches in late 19th century publications reveal that &#8220;masher&#8221; was an extremely common term used to refer to a troubling youth cult whose members dressed in dandy clothes, often with top hats and canes. There are records of &#8220;two mashers&#8221; appearing in various pantomimes and plays, but no clear evidence that a song of a similar title was sung in theatrical performances. In the late 1880s there are also indications that a recitation called <em>&#8220;The Two Mashers&#8221;<\/em> was being performed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">My searches have been focused on looking for a song called something like <em>&#8220;The Two Mashers&#8221;<\/em> or <em>&#8220;The Two [place name] Mashers&#8221;<\/em>. The earliest clear evidence of a song along these lines comes in 1884:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"429\" height=\"262\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/folksongandmusichall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/image.png?resize=429%2C262&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-22419\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/folksongandmusichall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/image.png?w=429&amp;ssl=1 429w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/folksongandmusichall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/image.png?resize=300%2C183&amp;ssl=1 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 429px) 85vw, 429px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk\/viewer\/BL\/0004014\/18841018\/092\/0003?browse=False\">Magnet (Leeds) <\/a>&#8211; Saturday 18 October 1884 <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Curley and Cray billed themselves as &#8220;The Irish Mashers&#8221; and performed a song and dance called <em>The Two Mashers. <\/em>Joe Curley was a dancer and variety performer who appears in the listings of <em>The Era<\/em> in  1883-85 and then disappears. He was billed as <em>&#8220;an Irish comedian of remarkable ability&#8221;<\/em> when he appeared at the Victoria, Bolton and as a <em>&#8220;variety artist, one of the neatest we have seen for some time&#8221;<\/em> when he appeared at Crewe. Cray is harder to trace.   This song &#8211; combining elements of song an dance, is one possible point of origin of <em>The &#8220;place-name&#8221; Mashers,<\/em> though we only have the title to go on ..<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In 1889 and 90, there were several  reports that Messrs Leon and Ryan, two members of the touring troupe, <em>Sam Hague&#8217;s Minstrels<\/em>, also performed an Irish song and dance called <em>The Two Mashers<\/em>. (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk\/viewer\/BL\/0000329\/18900415\/074\/0005?browse=False\">Western Morning News, 15 Apr 1890<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.newspapers.com\/image\/798609341\/?terms=%22the%20two%20mashers%22&amp;match=1\">Gloucestershire Echo, 29 Apr 1890<\/a>,   <a href=\"https:\/\/www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk\/viewer\/BL\/0002939\/18891026\/113\/0007?browse=False\">Rochdale Times, 26 Oct 1889<\/a>). This could be another possible point of origin of <em><em>The &#8220;place-name&#8221; Mashers<\/em><\/em> or the same song sung by Curley and Cray. I am looking for further details about this song..<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The the earliest report I can find of an amateur performance of a song called<em> The Two Masher<\/em>s comes in a Huddersfield newspaper a few years after Leon and Ryan were performing it. In February 1894, G Mosley and A Mitchell sang <em>We Are Two Mashers<\/em> at the annual tea and entertainment of the Deighton Juvenile Lodge of Odd Fellows (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.newspapers.com\/image\/793733420\/?terms=%22the%20two%20mashers%22&amp;match=1\">Huddersfield Daily Examiner, 01 Feb 1894<\/a>). There are then a number of further reports of amateur performances until the beginning of WW1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Possible_origins_of_The_%E2%80%9CPlace-name%E2%80%9D_Mashers\"><\/span>Possible origins of <em><em><em>The &#8220;Place-name&#8221; Mashers<\/em><\/em><\/em>.<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The evidence strongly suggest <em><em>The &#8220;Place-name&#8221; Mashers<\/em><\/em> variants started in Burnley. The use of the term &#8220;masher&#8221; appears to be common throughout the United Kingdom, but reports of &#8220;Burnley Mashers&#8221; pre-date reports of the song  by some decades. As far back as the 1886 local newspapers used the term &#8220;Burnley Mashers&#8221; to refer to &#8220;flashy&#8221; young men from the town (see Burnley Express <a href=\"https:\/\/www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk\/viewer\/bl\/0000978\/18861204\/047\/0005\">04 Dec 1886<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk\/viewer\/bl\/0000283\/18890427\/001\/0002\">27 April 1889<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk\/viewer\/bl\/0000283\/18900510\/003\/0002\">10 May 1890<\/a>.) At some point early in the 20th century (or possibly in the 1890s) locals started using the term &#8220;Burnley Mashers&#8221; to refer to both supporters of Burnley FC and members of the local East Lancashire Regiment.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">I have found only one piece of direct evidence of the East Lancs Regiment singing the masher song before World War 2. It comes in Lyn MacDonald&#8217;s book  <em><a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/details\/theycalleditpass0000macd_o0q5\/page\/196\/mode\/1up?q=%22burnley+mashers%22\">They called it Passchendaele<\/a><\/em>, in which she quotes Lieutenant Paddy King of the Regiment recalling B Company singing:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">the strains of the long-familiar and boringly repetitious <em>Burnley&nbsp;Mashers<\/em> with which B Company was apt to regale reluctant listeners on every possible occasion :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>We are the Burnley Mashers <br>When we go out at neet, <br>The lasses all admire us <br>And think we look a treat<\/em><\/p>\n<cite>Lyn MacDonald (1978)  <em>They called it Passchendaele<\/em>, p197<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This snatch of the lyrics has a lot in common with <em>The Burnley Mashers<\/em> as it is sung today, but I&#8217;m not sure its enough to be absolutely certain its our song &#8211; if you know better, let me know!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The first reasonably convincing evidence that I have found of &#8220;<em>The Burnley Mashers<\/em>&#8221; as we know it today comes in 1927, when it is linked to the activities of the supporters of Burnley FC:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"437\" height=\"701\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/folksongandmusichall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/image-9.png?resize=437%2C701\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-17482\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/folksongandmusichall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/image-9.png?w=437&amp;ssl=1 437w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/folksongandmusichall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/image-9.png?resize=187%2C300&amp;ssl=1 187w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 437px) 85vw, 437px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Burnley News&nbsp;&#8211;&nbsp;Saturday 29 January 1927<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The text reads:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Two well known local football enthusiast, George Holt and John McDonald, who, in their comical creations of claret and blue, will follow the Burnley team to Fulham today as Burnley mascots. Should our team win, it is the intention of these young sports to parade London in their fancy dress. Masters Holt and McDonald style themselves &#8220;The Burnley Mashers&#8221; and under that title were successful in winning the first prize \u2013 a goose \u2013 in a recent competition at the Empire Theatre for the best humorous song.<\/p>\n<cite>Burnley News&nbsp;&#8211;&nbsp;Saturday 29 January 1927<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Further information about the Burnley variant and links to Burnley Football Club emerge from a file held by Burnley Central library&#8230;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"The_Burnley_Library_file\"><\/span><strong>The Burnley Library file<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">As part of this investigation, I searched the catalogues of as many Libraries as I could find in the North West of England (particularly in Greater Manchester and Lancashire) for any indication that they might hold information about <em>The &#8220;place-name&#8221; Mashers<\/em> song.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">I found that a file of documents called <em>&#8220;The Two Burnley Mashers&#8221;<\/em> was held in the local history section of Burnley Central Library. On visiting the library in October 2023 I found that the file, dated c1910, contains several copies of the lyrics (those reproduced above), two copies of hand-written notated sheet music,a hand-written unsigned note and a newspaper cutting. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">It emerges that in 1958 someone working at the library  put out a request in the local press for a copy of <em>The Burnley Mashers<\/em> , lest the song be forgotten by <em>&#8220;the younger generation&#8221;<\/em>. The folder appears to contain several responses to their request.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The newspaper cutting in the file contains an article written  by Ronnie Brunskill, which discusses the history of the song.  The article includes quotes from an interview with Mr &#8220;Monty&#8221; Osborne the former Chairman (the equivalent of a Master of Ceremonies) of Burnley&#8217;s <em>Palace Music Hall<\/em>. He remembered that: <\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>George Holt and Ted Farrow used to perform it. Buskers used to sing it as they went round the pubs. There was a dance to it as well &#8211; I remember &#8220;Lady&#8221; Harrison of Albion Street going through the routine.\u2026 I remember just the first three lines<\/em>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">We are two Burnley mashers <br>And we always go out on the mash. <br>We wear tall hats, with no shirt on our backs. <br>And it seldom we&#8217;ve got any cash<\/p>\n<cite>Ronnie Brunskill, <em>&#8220;Burnley Mashers? Its still the clubs&#8217; anthem&#8221;<\/em> in <em>The Evening Telegraph<\/em>, October 3, 1958, p 13<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This makes it clear Osborne remembered George Holt, co-winner of the 1927 song competition performing the song, and the lyrics that he remembered match those of the modern song. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Aside: <\/strong>The unsigned note in the Burnley Library file says that the song is <em>probably a parody on the song &#8220;Jolly fine company&#8221;\u2026 <\/em>[As was]<em> printed in a song book published by McGlennon before World War I<\/em>. This almost certainly is referring to a the song <em>Three Make Jolly Fine company <\/em>by Charles Collins and EW Rogers, made famous by the comedian Arthur Leonard in 1904. This is a well-known Music Hall song, and apart from the phrase <em>jolly fine company <\/em>has little in common with our song &#8211; you can listen to it on <a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/akHqSSP9fY4\">YouTube<\/a>. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"The_Burnley_Mashers_in_the_1930s_and_40s\"><\/span><strong>The Burnley Mashers in the 1930s and 40s<\/strong> <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">[there is more to say here &#8211; in particular research is needed into the singing of the song during the War. I suspect that it was during the War that many of the other versions of <em><em>The &#8220;Place-name&#8221; Mashers<\/em><\/em> originated]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In the 1930s and 40s local newspapers published several requests from people looking for the song, including this one in 1938, which may be the earliest complete printed version of the lyrics, though the writer has changed the song &#8220;here and there&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"425\" height=\"678\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/folksongandmusichall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/image.png?resize=425%2C678\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-16852\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/folksongandmusichall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/image.png?w=425&amp;ssl=1 425w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/folksongandmusichall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/image.png?resize=188%2C300&amp;ssl=1 188w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 425px) 85vw, 425px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk\/viewer\/bl\/0000672\/19380105\/204\/0005\">Burnley Express&nbsp;&#8211;&nbsp;Wednesday 05 January 1938<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Earliest_mention_of_other_%E2%80%9CPlace-name%E2%80%9D_Mashers_variants\"><\/span>Earliest mention of other <em>&#8220;Place-name&#8221; Mashers<\/em> variants<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">I am trying to find the earliest mention of each variant in the press and other sources. Many mid-20th century sources are only digitised in a rather haphazard way, so I don&#8217;t completely trust these dates.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><em>The Ashton Mashers<\/em> collected by Ken Stubbs from the singing of Eddie and Hazel Collins in 1964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>The Blackpool Mashers<\/em> recorded by Penny Black Folk in 2013?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>The Bristol Mashers<\/em> not found<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>The Carrick Smashers<\/em> performed in a pantomime in 1957 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk\/viewer\/bl\/0004554\/19570201\/160\/0007\">Munster Tribune&nbsp;&#8211; 01 February 1957 <\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>The Fleetwood Mashers<\/em> collected from the singing of Phil Wheatly by Nick and Mally Dow in 1985<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>The Larky Mashers<\/em> (from Larkhill in Scotland) performed in early 2000s according to Internet sources<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>The Oldham Mashers<\/em> not found<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>The Quarry Bank Mashers<\/em> collected by Roy Palmer from the singing of Mr and Mrs Hadley in 1971<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>The Rochdale Mashers<\/em> mentioned in  1942, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk\/viewer\/bl\/0000310\/19420912\/040\/0003\">Rochdale Observer &#8211; 12 September 1942<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Not to be confused with these other &#8220;Masher&#8221; songs (not a complete list!):<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><em>The broken-down masher<\/em> (parody on Charles Godfrey&#8217;s The Masher King) by Jonghmans, E. (Edward)and Byford, George; (1887, Bodleian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>Charley he&#8217;s a masher<\/em> by F. Binney and Ed. Smith (1881 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.loc.gov\/resource\/sm1881.16805.0\/?sp=3&amp;r=-0.133,0.161,1.331,0.655,0\">LOC<\/a>)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>Charley the &#8220;Masher&#8221;<\/em> by Joseph P. Skelly (1877, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.loc.gov\/resource\/sm1877.09650.0?r=-0.364,0.102,1.687,0.83,0\">LOC<\/a> )<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>The German Masher<\/em> by John W. Ransone (1883, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.loc.gov\/item\/sm1883.09418\/\">LOC<\/a>)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>Grogan The Masher<\/em> by Edward Harrigan and Dave Braham (1885, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.loc.gov\/resource\/musm1508.10022833.0?st=gallery\">LOC<\/a>)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>How to be a Masher<\/em> by Alexander Spencer (1884 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.loc.gov\/resource\/ihas.100009086.0\/?sp=1\">LOC<\/a>)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>The Mashers&#8217; Song<\/em>, from F..C.Burnande (1883 <a href=\"https:\/\/paperspast.natlib.govt.nz\/newspapers\/TO18830602.2.26\">New Zealand Papers Past<\/a>)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>The Masher King<\/em> by Harry Adams and E Jonghmans, performed by Charles Godfrey (c1887, <a href=\"https:\/\/collections.vam.ac.uk\/item\/O1243021\/the-masher-king-scores-harry-adams\/the-masher-king-score-adams-harry\/\">V&amp;A<\/a> )<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Also The Brothers Malone is not to be confused with <em>The Brothers Maloney<\/em> by Arthur West, sung by Rose Sullivan (1893 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.loc.gov\/item\/ihas.100009817\/\">LOC<\/a>) (RNV40517)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>We are two Irish Maltese<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A parody worth further investigation<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Listen_to_a_couple_of_variants\"><\/span>Listen to a couple of variants<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Harry Boardman starts his version of <em>The Ashton Mashers<\/em> with a fragment of <em>The Brothers Maltese:<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-4-3 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Harry Boardman - Golden Stream\" width=\"840\" height=\"630\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/pyziE5sUaLE?start=2040&#038;feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Houghton Weavers do <em>The Rochdale Mashers:<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-4-3 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Rochdale Mashers\" width=\"840\" height=\"630\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/Kx0QjxvIc9k?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Sources:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.vwml.org\/search?q=rn2346&amp;is=1\">Entries in the Roud Indexes at the Vaughn Williams Memorial Library: https:\/\/archives.vwml.org\/search\/all:single[folksong-broadside-books]\/0_50\/all\/score_desc\/extended-roudNo_tr%3A2346<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Lyrics: in  &#8220;TWO Burnley Mashers: words and music&#8221; Burnley Central Library file, Local LY35\/TWO<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ronnie Brunskill, &#8220;Burnley Mashers?&#8221; in Evening Telegraph, October 3, 1958, page 13, in  &#8220;TWO Burnley Mashers: words and music&#8221; Burnley Central Library file, Local LY35\/TWO<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Sheet Music (handwritten): in  &#8220;TWO Burnley Mashers: words and music&#8221; Burnley Central Library file, Local LY35\/TWO<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Roy Palmer, Ed (1980) <em>Quarry Bank Mashers<\/em> in  <em>Everyman&#8217;s Book of British Ballads<\/em>  p238<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>AL Lloyd and The Oldham Tinkers (1974), Sleeve-notes for Topic LP 12TS237 <em>Best O&#8217; T&#8217; Bunch <\/em><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Mike Harding (1980) <em>Songs of Lancashire<\/em><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/mudcat.org\/thread.cfm?threadid=36635\">Mudcat Thread<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>http:\/\/chrispatonsblog.blogspot.com\/2014\/07\/the-two-carrick-smashers.html<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td><\/td><td><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n<div class=\"pdfprnt-buttons pdfprnt-buttons-page pdfprnt-bottom-right\"><a href=\"https:\/\/folksongandmusichall.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/16822?print=print\" class=\"pdfprnt-button pdfprnt-button-print\" target=\"_blank\" ><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/folksongandmusichall.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/pdf-print\/images\/print.png?w=840\" alt=\"image_print\" title=\"Print Content\" \/><\/a><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>AKA The Two Burnley Mashers, The Carrick Smashers, Two Fleetwood Mashers, The Oldham Mashers, The Rochdale Mashers, The Quarry Bank Mashers, etcThe Brothers Malone? First Published Writer\/composer Roud RN Music Hall Performers Folk performances Collected from the singing of:THE TWO BURNLEY MASHERS, No name, England : Lancashire, 1938ASHTON MASHERS, Collins Eddie \/ Hazel, England : &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/folksongandmusichall.com\/index.php\/two-burnley-mashers\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Two Burnley Mashers&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_lmt_disableupdate":"no","_lmt_disable":"no","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[10,8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-16822","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","category-folksongs-from-halls","category-songs"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Two Burnley Mashers - FOLK SONG AND MUSIC HALL<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/folksongandmusichall.com\/index.php\/two-burnley-mashers\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Two Burnley Mashers - FOLK SONG AND MUSIC HALL\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"AKA The Two Burnley Mashers, The Carrick Smashers, Two Fleetwood Mashers, The Oldham Mashers, The Rochdale Mashers, The Quarry Bank Mashers, etcThe Brothers Malone? 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